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Dolno Gradište
Dolno Gradište ((マケドニア語:Долно Градиште)) is a village located 6 kilometres north of Kočani, Macedonia, at the base of Mount Osogovo and at the northern coast of Lake Gradče. The site is situated on a prominent hill of the same name, located between the gorges of the Mala and Golema rivers which meet form the Kočani River. Many fortification remnants are found on the hill.
==History==
In the early Antiquity, this area, which is geographically connected to the course of Bregalnica River or antic Astibos, was part of Paeonia, colonized by the Paeonian tribe known as the Derrones. During the Roman Period, reforms of the actual emperors concerning the administration led to minor state border changes. This is one reason the area was part of different provinces, such as Macedonia, Thracia, Macedonia Secunda, Dacia Mediteranea.
Balkan provinces gained importance to the Roman Empire towards the close of the 3rd and the 4th century A.D., when the Empire suffered great changes in the fields of economics, politics, and administration. At that time, the building of a new, strong defensive system in Macedonia commenced. Its main role was to protect the region from advancing northern tribes. Many remnants of that system can be seen even today.
The collapse of the local borders down the course of Bregalnica is associated with the close of Antique. This is the period when fortification and restoration of existing defensive walls of important settlements began. The site of Dolno Gradishte is one of those renewed settlements.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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